Uninhibited bentonite composition

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Mechanical shaping or molding to form or reform shaped article – Reshaping running or indefinite-length work

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106 33, 106285, 264407, 2642102, 405128, 405263, 405267, 405270, 524445, 524446, 524477, 524490, 524491, 524574, C08K 334, C08J 318

Patent

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045349266

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a nonhydrated bentonite intimately contacted with a polypropene, polybutene, or mixtures thereof to provide a formable and shapable non-aqueous bentonite composition particularly useful as a water barrier. The bentonite composition can be extruded in the form of a rope, rod, sheet or the like and is sufficiently tacky for adherence to a wall or conduit, floor or roof in areas of potential water flow to prevent the seepage of water through the bentonite composition. In one embodiment, the bentonite composition includes a polypropene and a polybutene and an elastomer, such as butyl rubber, having sufficient resilience to stretch or expand with the expanding bentonite upon hydration and to aid in maintaining the structural integrity and cohesiveness of the composition. In another embodiment, the composition comprises bentonite, an elastomer, and any plasticizer compatible with the elastomer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3243328 (1966-03-01), Britton et al.
patent: 3454695 (1969-07-01), Holmgren
patent: 4010235 (1977-03-01), Yardley et al.
patent: 4016135 (1977-04-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: 4189418 (1980-02-01), Ueno et al.
patent: 4316833 (1982-02-01), McGroaty
patent: 4366284 (1982-12-01), Ishido et al.
C.A. 99-195819(y) Khunova et al., "Plasty Kauc" 1982 19(6).
C.A. 90-110526(s) 1979, Kuo et al.
C.A. 70-116903(w) 1969, Maloney et al.

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