Underwater radiation detector

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Detection of radiation by an induced nuclear reaction

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Details

376254, 376255, 250374, 250392, G21C 1700

Patent

active

046171673

ABSTRACT:
A detector apparatus for differentiating between gamma and neutron radiation is provided. The detector includes a pair of differentially shielded Geiger-Mueller tubes. The first tube is wrapped in silver foil and the second tube is wrapped in lead foil. Both the silver and lead foils allow the passage of gamma rays at a constant rate in a gamma ray only field. When neutrons are present, however, the silver activates and emits beta radiation that is also detected by the silver wrapped Geiger-Mueller tube while the radiation detected by the lead wrapped Geiger-Mueller tube remains constant. The amount of radiation impinging on the separate Geiger-Mueller tubes is then correlated in order to distinguish between the neutron and gamma radiations.

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LA-3498-MS (7/14/66) "The Silver Counter: A Detector for Neutron Bursts", Lanter et al.

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