Underground room such as notably a cellar

Static structures (e.g. – buildings) – Specified terranean relationship – Subterranean enclosure with portal opening; e.g. – storm or...

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E02D 1704, E04H 912

Patent

active

046074678

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an underground room, such as notably a cellar, including a floor, a ceiling and lateral walls formed notably by stacked box-sections, prefabricated from concrete, the entire assembly being accommodated in an excavation sunk under a floor slab of a structure, this excavation being lined with a fluid-tight enclosure and provided with a bed of sand. The underground room has vertical posts or columns of reinforced concrete extending from the floor to the level of the ceiling thereof, and having a portion of a predetermined shape. The walls of the stacked box-sections have vertical edges of a shape corresponding to the predetermined shape of the portion of the columns, with the vertical edges bearing against the columns so that the box-sections act as supporting walls to withstand the earth pressure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 824511 (1906-06-01), Smythe
patent: 971734 (1910-10-01), Donaldson
patent: 1275874 (1918-08-01), Dowell
patent: 2387431 (1945-10-01), Dulaney
patent: 3416273 (1968-12-01), Stucky
patent: 3495371 (1970-02-01), Mitchell
patent: 4231201 (1980-11-01), Harnois

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