Ultrasound bone analyser

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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12866103, A61B 800

Patent

active

054527228

ABSTRACT:
An ultrasound bone analysis apparatus having locating means (14) such as a foot bed, for locating a patient's body part in a predetermined position, and a pair of ultrasonic transducers (20, 22) for use in taking ultrasonic measurements of the body part. Each transducer includes a body part contacting portion (19), such as a silicone pad, for ultrasonic contact with the body part. The apparatus further includes means for moving the body part contacting portion of each transducer relative to the body part for allowing the contact of each transducer with the body part to be more accurately controlled. The apparatus also includes pressure control means for controlling the pressure with which the body part contacting portion of the transducers contacts the body part. This allows the compression of the body part contacting portion to be maintained at a constant value and therefore for the measurements to be more accurate.

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A Contact Method for the Assessment of Ultrasonic Velocity and Broadband Attenuation in Cortical and Cancellous Bone (pp. 243 to 299, 1990 Institute of Physical Sciences in Medicine, vol. 11, No. 3, Printed in the UK.
Radiology, vol. 148, No. 3, Mar. 1981 pp. 701-710 Detroit, US M. A. Greenfield Measurement of Velocity of Ultrasound in Human Cortical Bone in Vivo-pp. 701-701 Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 25, No. 6, Nov. 1987, pp. 620-626, Stevenage, Herts, GB. R. N. McCartney et al: "Combined 2.25 MHz ultrasound velocity and bone mineral density measurements in the equine metacarpus and their in vivo applications".

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