Ultrasonic transducer system

Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves

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310336, 128660, 73625, G01N 2900

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active

046354840

ABSTRACT:
An ultrasonic transducer system is disclosed consisting of a support body (2), a radiating layer (8,9), a first .lambda./4 matching layer (10,11) and a second .lambda./4 matching layer (12,13). According to the invention, at least two ultrasonic transducers (4,6) with different and predetermined mid-frequencies are attached to a common support body (2) and have natural foci which overlap if the ultrasonic transducers (4,6) are mechanically separated. The ultrasonic transducer (4), having the higher mid-frequency, is provided with a larger radiating surface (4). This configuration, through the appropriate selection of the mid-frequencies, allows compensation for the frequency dependent damping of the transmission medium by frequency related weighting during radiation. In this manner, substantial improvements with respect to bandwidth of the total transmission path, from transmitting transducer through transmission media to receiving transducer, and the image quality can be realized.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3924454 (1975-12-01), McElroy et al.
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patent: 4366406 (1982-12-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4398421 (1983-08-01), White
patent: 4446395 (1984-05-01), Hadjicostis
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"Design Procedure for Producing Desired Beamwidths", by S. Means, Navy Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 2, No. 8, Aug. 1977, pp. 47 to 51.
"Experimentelle Untersuchungen zum Aufbau von Ultraschallbreitbandwandlern", by Richter et al., Biomedizinische Technik, vol. 27, 1982.

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