Ultrasonic transducer coupling member

Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves

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Details

128661, G01N 2904

Patent

active

044598548

ABSTRACT:
An ultrasonic transducer is improved, particularly for use in perivascular blood flow measurement, by the provision of a coupling member made of a hydrogel. The hydrogel is suitably acrylic based; has a water content in the range from 75 to 90% by weight and preferably about 85%; and has acoustic attenuation of less than 2 dBcm.sup.-1 at 5 MHz, with longitudinal velocity of sound and acoustic impedance of similar order to those for tissue. The crystals of the transducer are preferably sealed from the coupling member by a water resistant coating, the member suitably has an exposed face of part cylindrical shape to accommodate a vascular vessel, and the member is preferably releasably mounted to allow size interchange for different vessels.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3661146 (1972-05-01), Peronneau
patent: 3826127 (1974-07-01), Molina
patent: 4002221 (1977-01-01), Buchalter
patent: 4269068 (1981-05-01), Molina
patent: 4333352 (1982-06-01), Connery et al.
patent: 4365516 (1982-12-01), Molina

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