Ultrasonic ranging system

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems

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367137, 367903, G01V 966, H04B 102

Patent

active

047018933

ABSTRACT:
An ultrasonic ranging system includes transformer means with a transformer which is selectively energized to produce a transducer drive signal. An ultrasonic transducer transmits an ultrasonic pulse in response to the drive signal and develops an echo signal upon receipt of an echo pulse derived from the ultrasonic pulse; a shunt switch is connected across a winding of the transformer and is selectively closed to quickly damp the ringing following the transmission of an ultrasonic pulse to a level substantially below the level of the echo signal to permit close ranging.

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patent: 4274503 (1981-06-01), Mackintosh
patent: 4336605 (1982-06-01), Vancha
patent: 4357690 (1982-11-01), Kuroda et al.
patent: 4451909 (1984-05-01), Kodera et al.
patent: 4463821 (1984-08-01), Drimuble
patent: 4500970 (1985-02-01), Daemmer
Kujiwara, T.; "Development of a Mobile Robot for Security Guard".
"Towards Autonomous Vehicles", 1984 Annual Research Report, Robotics Institute, Carnegie-Mellon University, pp. 33-49, (1985).

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