Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves
Patent
1990-05-11
1991-08-13
Williams, Hezron E.
Measuring and testing
Vibration
By mechanical waves
73602, 73620, 73627, 367100, G01B 1702
Patent
active
050386158
ABSTRACT:
Ultrasonic thickness measurement of layers of paint on a substrate produces pulse echoes indicative of each layer interface. Several ultrasonic waveforms are averaged in a digital oscilloscope and the resultant waveform is analyzed by a computer programmed to recognize wave forms resembling pulse echoes, compare such waveforms to stored reference waveform characteristics, and selecting the waveform having the best fit to the reference. Each selected pulse echo is graded based on amplitude, peak separation, peak symmetry, and spacing from a previous echo to determine the quality of the waveform. Layer thickness is calculated from the spacing between pulse echoes and the velocity of sound in the layer material.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3934458 (1976-01-01), Beretsky et al.
patent: 4541279 (1985-09-01), Schomberg
patent: 4862747 (1989-09-01), Boudy et al.
Panametrics Corporation, Thickness of Paint on Plastic, NDT Applications, No. 19, Sep. 1988.
Panametrics Corporation, High Frequency Ultrasonic Thickness Gaging Equipment, Techniques, and Applications, NDT Technical Publications, No. 3, Mar. 1988.
Sarosy George L.
Scarpelli August F.
Trulson Frederick J.
Finley Rose M.
General Motors Corporation
Sigler Robert M.
Williams Hezron E.
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