Ultrasonic fluid densitometer for process control

Measuring and testing – Specific gravity or density of liquid or solid

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G01N 924

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active

060821809

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is an ultrasonic fluid densitometer that uses at least one pair of transducers for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals internally reflected within a material wedge. A temperature sensor is provided to monitor the temperature of the wedge material. Density of a fluid is determined by immersing the wedge into the fluid and measuring reflection of ultrasound at the wedge-fluid interface and comparing a transducer voltage and wedge material temperature to a tabulation as a function of density.

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"Noninvasive Sensor Measures Fluid Density and Viscosity," Sensors, Oct., 1994, pp. 13-15.
Sheen et al., "An In-Line Ultrasonic Viscometer," Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, vol. 14a pp. 1151-1158, 1995.

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