Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Speed determination
Patent
1989-06-20
1990-02-27
Tarcza, Thomas H.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Speed determination
12866109, 7386125, G01F 166
Patent
active
049052063
ABSTRACT:
A flow meter, in which pulsed continuous ultrasonic wave is transmitted towards an object at predetermined intervals T to obtain a phase vector from a reception signal of wave reflected by the object and which calculates a Doppler frequency from the average value of phase differences between phase vectors at the sampling interval T to obtain a signal indicating the speed of the object, comprising a phase difference calculator by the auto-correlation method, by which a plurality of phase difference vectors indicating phase differences between phase vectors are added, the argument of the sum vector thus obtained representing the average phase difference, or a phase difference calculator by the 2-axial-component method, by which a phase difference is divided into 2 axial components, a cosine value and a sine value, and the average phase difference is obtained by using the average value for each of the components, and a phase difference calculator by the phase difference averaging calculator, by which a plurality of phase differences are added, as they are, to obtain the average thereof, in order to obtain a phase difference average value having small errors by switching them.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4751847 (1988-06-01), Katakura et al.
Ishikawa Shizuo
Katakura Kageyoshi
Nishiyama Hisashi
Ogawa Toshio
Tamano Satoshi
Hitachi Medical Corporation
Pihulic Daniel T.
Tarcza Thomas H.
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