Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Distance or direction finding
Patent
1983-07-26
1986-04-01
Farley, Richard A.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Distance or direction finding
340904, 367111, 367909, G01S 1593
Patent
active
045802505
ABSTRACT:
An ultrasonic detection circuit for detecting obstacles behind a backing motor vehicle, and an ultrasonic communication circuit are automatically switched such that the ultrasonic detection circuit is operable only when the communication circuit is not in use. Furthermore, the ultrasonic detection circuit may be operated only when the motor vehicle is in one or more particular operating conditions. The system comprises a rear ultrasonic transducer used for both the detection circuit and for the communication circuit so that detection of obstacles behind the vehicle and communication with another motor vehicle behind the vehicle are possible, and a front ultrasonic transducer used for only the communication circuit so that communication with another motor vehicle ahead of the vehicle is also possible. The rear and front transducers are directly connected to a call signal responding circuit of the communication circuit so that the call signal responding circuit is capable of responding to a call signal from a vehicle ahead of or behind the vehicle.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3231852 (1966-01-01), Kritz
patent: 4490716 (1984-12-01), Tsuda et al.
Akita Shigeyuki
Kago Yoshiyuki
Mizuno Koichi
Farley Richard A.
Nippon Soken Inc.
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