Ultrasonic camera system and method

Measuring and testing – Liquid analysis or analysis of the suspension of solids in a... – Content or effect of a constituent of a liquid mixture

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73 677, 340 5MP, G01N 2904

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active

039370666

ABSTRACT:
A lens converter ultrasonic camera method and system are shown for producing a visible representation in real time and true perspective of inhomogeneities in an opaque subject or specimen and especially suitable for imaging organs of living organisms. An ultrasonic wave generating transducer means is coupled to the specimen for insonification thereof, and focused perspective images using either transmitted or reflected ultrasonic waves are produced and directed upon an array of acoustic to electrical transducer elements. Scanning means are employed to expose the transducer elements to the entire acoustic image to generate electrical signals representative of the acoustic image. Amplified electrical signals representative of at least a portion of the acoustic image (such as a line thereof) are stored in individual electrical storage elements, which storage elements subsequently are connected, as by commutation means, to a utilization circuit, such as the control grid of a cathode ray tube, for intensity control of the indicating spot on the screen of the tube. The storage elements then are discharged, signals representative of another portion of the acoustic image are stored therein, and the cycle is repeated. The acoustic image scanning and recurrent wave generating and wave receiving operations may be performed at a periodically increasing and decreasing rate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3226721 (1965-12-01), Gould
patent: 3514619 (1970-05-01), Ireland
patent: 3736552 (1973-05-01), Sessler et al.
patent: 3778756 (1973-12-01), Houston et al.
patent: 3780572 (1973-12-01), Rocha
P. S. Green et al., Acoustic Imaging in a Turbid Underwater Environment, Journal of Acoustical Society of America, Dec. 1968, Pp. 1719-1730.
E. E. Suckling et al., Image Scanner Using Diode Switching, Journal of Acoustical Society of America, Apr. 1969, pp. 892-894.
G. C. Knollman et al., Experimental Hydroacoustic Imaging System, Journal of Applied Physics, May 1971, pp. 2168-2180.
J. E. Jacobs, Ultrasound Image Converter Systems Utilizing Electron-Scanning Techniques, IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics, Vol. SU-15, No. 3, July 1968, pp. 146-152.

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