Ultrafast laser beam switching and pulse train generation by...

Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C372S038020

Reexamination Certificate

active

06865208

ABSTRACT:
Ultrafast directional beam switching is achieved using coupled VCSELs. This approach is demonstrated to achieve beam switching frequencies of 40 GHz and more and switching directions of about eight degrees. This switching scheme is likely to be useful for ultrafast optical networks at frequencies much higher than achievable with other approaches.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4894833 (1990-01-01), Carlin
patent: 5204870 (1993-04-01), Faist et al.
patent: 5243619 (1993-09-01), Albers et al.
patent: 5475416 (1995-12-01), Kessler et al.
patent: 5574744 (1996-11-01), Gaw et al.
patent: 5576879 (1996-11-01), Nashimoto
patent: 5727014 (1998-03-01), Wang et al.
patent: 5781671 (1998-07-01), Li et al.
patent: 6016326 (2000-01-01), Claisse et al.
patent: 6091537 (2000-07-01), Sun et al.
patent: 6130873 (2000-10-01), Lazarev et al.
patent: 6272160 (2001-08-01), Stronczer
patent: 6285704 (2001-09-01), Kullander-Sjoberg et al.
patent: 6399936 (2002-06-01), Hang et al.
patent: 6567454 (2003-05-01), Fischer et al.
“Agilent Technologies' New Fiber Optic Transceivers Offer Industry's Lowest EMI Emissions-Gigabit Devices for Ethernet, iSCSI and Fibre Channel Also Provide Maximum Port Density and Flexibility,” Business Wire, http://www.profound.com/htbin/get_pin, 2 pages, The Dialog Corporation (Jul. 10, 2001).
“Agilent Technologies Rolls Out Complete Physical Layer Gigabit Ethernet Solution Starting at $49 Per Port,” Newsroom, http://www.agilent.com/about
ewsroom/presrel/2000/14feb2000a.html, 2 pages (Feb. 14, 2000).
D. I. Babic, “The Interior Design of the New Laser,” IEEE Spectrum, vol. 35, No. 2, 4 pages, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, inc. (Feb. 1998).
D. I. Babic, “New Muxed Laser Arrays,” IEEE Spectrum, vol. 35, No. 2, 2 pages, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (Feb. 1998).
S. W. Corzine, “Semiconductor Light-Source Essentials,” IEEE Spectrum, vol. 35, No. 2, 5 pages, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (Feb. 1998).
L. Fan et al., “Dynamic Beam Switching of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers with Integrated Optical Beam Routers,” IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 505-507, IEEE (Apr. 1997).
L. Fan et al., “Novel Verticaly-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers with Integrated Optical Beam Router,” Electronic Letters, vol. 31, No. 9, pp. 729-730, IEEE (Apr. 27, 1995).
G. Fish, “Tunable Lasers Will Impact Optical Nets,” EE Times, http://www.eetimes.com/story/OEG20010925S0070, 8 pages, CMP Media LLC (Sep. 25, 2001).
T. Fishman et al., “Cyclic Vertical Cavity Semiconductor Laser Arrays with Odd Numbers of Elements: Lasing Modes and Symmetry Breaking,” Optics Letters, vol. 21, No. 8, pp. 600-602, Optical Society of America (Apr. 15, 1996).
K. S. Giboney et al., “The Ideal Light Source for Datanets,” IEEE Spectrum, vol. 35, No. 2, 9 pages, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (Feb. 1998).
P. Goorjian et al., “Numerical Simulation of Ultrafast Directional Beam Switching in Coupled VCSELs,” Integrated Photonics Research 2001, Monterey, California, Paper IWA4, Optical Society of America (Jun. 11-13, 2001).
P. Goorjian et al., “Simulations of Spatial Dynamics in Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser Arrays,” Nonlinear Optics: Materials, Fundamentals and Applications, Paper ThB22, pp. 380-382, Kauai-Lihue, Hawaii, Optical Society of America (Aug. 7-11, 2000).
P. Goorjian et al., “Transverse Mode Dynamics of VCSELs Through Space-Time Domain Simulation,” Optics Express, vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 55-62, Optical Society of America (Aug. 2, 1999).
P. Goorjian et al., “Ultrafast Beam Self-Switching by Using Coupled VCSELs,” Session Nonlinear Optics I, QEP-15/Photonics 2001 15thInstitute of Physics Quantum Electronics and Photonics/Photonics 2001 Joint Conference, Paper 1, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland (Sep. 3-6, 2001).
J. K. Guenter et al., “Commercialization of Honeywell's VCSEL Technology: Further Developments,” Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 4286, 14 pages, SPIE (2001).
J. Hecht, “VCSELs Turn to High-Speed Transmission Optical Networking: Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers,” Laser Focus World-Optoelectronics and Laser Technology Advances, 4 pages, PennWell Corporation (Feb. 2001).
G. Held, “On the Road to OC-768,” IT Pro, 1520-9202/01, pp. 46-48, IEEE (Mar./Apr. 2001).
J. P. Hohimer et al., “Near-Diffraction-Limited Angle-Switchable Output Beam from a Broad-Area Diode Laser with an Intracavity Spatial Phase Controller,” Applied Physics Letter 58 (25), pp. 2886-2888, American Institute of Physics (Jun. 24, 1991).
“Honeywell VCSEL High Speed Characteristics,” http://content.honeywell.com/vcsel/advantage/highspeed.stm, 2 pages, Honeywell Inc. (1998-2001).
H. A. Jones-Bey, “VCEL Makers Storm 1300-nm Telecom Castle,” Laser Focus World, 3 pages, PennWell Corporation (Aug. 2001).
M. Lebby, “Optoelectronic Devices and Packaging: VCSEL Technology,” 4thIEEE Workshop on AST, Phoenix Applied Research Center, 10 pages, IEEE (Jan. 1998).
C. Matsumoto et al., “Optical Suppliers to Demo 100-Gbit Connections,” EE Times, http://www.eetimes.com/story/OEG20010601S0053, 2 pages, CMP Media LLC, (Jun. 1, 2001).
“Modulating VCSELs,” Honeywell Application Sheet, Micro Switch Sensing and Control, 006703-1-EN IL50 GLO 498, 19 pages, Honeywell, Inc.
“Multi-Vendor, Interoperability Demonstration Shows Serial 850 nm Optical Exceed Reach Requirements for Next Generation 10-Gigabit Ethernet Networks-850 nm 10-Gigabit Ethernet Technology to Enable cost Effective Links . . . ,” Business Wire, http://www.profound.com/htbin/get_pin, 2 pages, The Dialog Corporation (Sep. 18, 2001).
D. D. Murray, “VCSEL Transceiver Market Triples Consumption,” Laser Focus World-Optoelectronics and Laser Technology Advances, 2 pages, PennWell Corporation (Feb. 2001).
D. Natan et al., “Localization Immunity and Coherence of Extended Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Vertical Cavity-Locked Laser Arrays,” Journal of Optical Society of America B, vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 1501-1504, Optical society of America (Jun. 1997).
C. Z. Ning et al., “Effective Bloch-Equations for Semiconductor Lasers and Amplifiers,” IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 33, No. 9, pp. 1543-1550, IEEE (Sep. 1997).
C. Z. Ning et al., “Microscope Modeling and Simulation of Transverse-Mode Dynamics of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers,” Journal of Optical Society of America B, vol. 16, No. 11, pp. 2072-2082, Optical Society of America (Nov. 1999).
M. Orenstein et al., “Supermodes of Hermite Tapered Arrays of Vertical-Cavity Semiconductor Lasers,” IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 35, No. 7, pp. 1062-1066, IEEE (Jul. 1999).
“Parallel Optical Interconnect Module Ships,” EE Times, http://www.eetimes.com/story/OEG20010730S0015, 2 pages, CMP Media LLC (Jul. 30, 2001).
R. P. Schneider, Jr., “Epitaxial Growth of the Surface-Emitting Laser,” IEEE Spectrum, vol. 35, No. 2, 2 pages, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (Feb. 1998).
R. P. Schneider, Jr., “A New Planar Laser,” IEEE Spectrum, vol. 35, No. 2, 2 pages, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (Feb. 1998).
C. SimoneauX, “VCSELs Propel 10-Gbit Ethernet,” EE Times, http://www.eetimes.com/story/OEG20010806S0059, 4 pages, CMP Media LLC (Aug. 6, 2001).
Y. Sun et al., “Thermally Controlled Lateral Beam Shift and Beam Steering in Semiconductor Lasers,” IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 26-28, IEEE (Jan. 1995).
“Superdata (10/40/160 G BPS/Channel) Deployment,” http://www.electronicast.com/rrrparts/rrr_5.html, 1 page.
J. Tatum, “VCSELs in the Information Age,” SPIE Op

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Ultrafast laser beam switching and pulse train generation by... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Ultrafast laser beam switching and pulse train generation by..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Ultrafast laser beam switching and pulse train generation by... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3411911

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.