Ultracentrifuge for separating fluid mixtures

Chemistry: physical processes

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Details

233 27, 233DIG1, B04B 1100

Patent

active

039557570

ABSTRACT:
1. A centrifuge for the separation of fluid mixtures having light and heavy fractions comprising a cylindrical rotor, disc type end-plugs closing the ends of the rotor, means for mounting said rotor for rotation about its cylindrical axis, a housing member enclosing the rotor, a vacuum chamber in said housing about the central portion of the rotor, a collection chamber at each end of the housing, the innermost side of which is substantially formed by the outer face of the end-plug, means for preventing flow of the fluid from the collection chambers to said vacuum chamber, at least one of said end-plugs having a plurality of holes therethrough communicating between the collection chamber adjacent thereto and the inside of the rotor to induce countercurrent flow of the fluid in the centrifuge, means for feeding fluid to be processed into the centrifuge, means communicating with the collection chambers to extract the light and heavy separated fractions of the fluid, and means for rotating the rotor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1061656 (1913-05-01), Black
patent: 2551815 (1951-05-01), Schulz
patent: 2563550 (1951-08-01), Quist
patent: 2584345 (1952-02-01), Hall
patent: 2876949 (1959-03-01), Skarstrom
patent: 2917229 (1959-12-01), Benedetto
patent: 2947471 (1960-08-01), Beams
patent: 2947472 (1960-08-01), Skarstrom

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