Fluid handling – Line condition change responsive valves – Bi-directional flow valves
Patent
1991-11-21
1993-04-27
Nilson, Robert G.
Fluid handling
Line condition change responsive valves
Bi-directional flow valves
1375147, F16K 1718
Patent
active
052053210
ABSTRACT:
A two-way, inline, hydraulic valve through which fluid can flow in reverse and in forward directions has a reverse flow passage including a check valve preventing forward direction fluid flow therethrough. Forward direction fluid flow is controlled by a movable, spring-biased, normally closed, spool valve having one end exposed to forward direction fluid pressure and an opposite end forming a piston acting in a cylindrical cavity containing a volume of fluid. Movement of the spool valve to open position in response to forward direction fluid pressure sufficient to overcome the spring bias causes the volume of fluid to be forced from the cavity through a restricted passage, thereby providing a time delay in the opening of the two-way valve for forward direction fluid flow. In an alternative embodiment, a sleeve valve mounted on the spool valve provides a by-pass permitting forward direction fluid flow under abnormally low forward direction fluid pressure.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1942313 (1934-01-01), Viele
patent: 3359862 (1967-12-01), Modrich
patent: 3605802 (1971-09-01), Hertell
Bennett Larry P.
Chamberlin Mark B.
Maroney George Earl
Stark Fred L.
Farley Joseph W.
M. C. Aerospace Corporation
Nilson Robert G.
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