Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems
Patent
1978-11-02
1981-05-26
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controls its own optical systems
250214R, G01J 132
Patent
active
042700469
ABSTRACT:
A two-terminal optical sensor circuit comprising a light-emitting diode, phototransistor, amplifier, and current source electrically and optically coupled so as to approximate an ideal switch in one quadrant of its V-I characteristic. A remote object is detected when it moves into the optical path between the light source and sensor.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3631250 (1971-12-01), Buskirk
patent: 3639768 (1972-02-01), Mancini
patent: 3721123 (1973-03-01), Heim
patent: 3725665 (1973-04-01), Talmo
patent: 4129785 (1978-12-01), Kadah
Adirovich et al., "Soviet Physics-Doklady," vol. 11, No. 5, pp. 419-421, Nov. 1966.
Adirovich et al., "Soviet Physics-Doklady, " vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 538-541, Dec. 1969.
Adirovich et al., "Soviet Physics-Doklady," vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 550-552, Dec. 1969.
Adirovich et al., "Soviet Physics-Doklady," vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 578-580, Dec. 1969.
Donaldson Richard L.
Honeycutt Gary C.
Hostetter Darwin R.
Nelms David C.
Sharp Mel
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