Internal-combustion engines – Multiple piston – common nonrestrictive combustion chamber – Four-cycle
Patent
1987-03-11
1989-05-30
Koczo, Michael
Internal-combustion engines
Multiple piston, common nonrestrictive combustion chamber
Four-cycle
123 53C, 417488, 417498, 417521, F02B 2508
Patent
active
048340324
ABSTRACT:
A multi-cylinder gas engine featuring a unique method of gas fuel intake and cylinder exhaust gas scavenging and recharging. It is a three cylinder opposed piston two-stroke cycle engine combined with a three cylinder opposed piston, sequentially ported, valveless pump to produce a three-stroke cycle engine effect. The engine has a positive compression, power, and recharge strokes, but no actual exhaust stroke. Exhaust is accomplished by pressure "blowdown" and by displacement scavenging of the cylinders during the recharge stroke. Operation may be based on the Otto cycle (gasoline or fuel, glow plug or spark ignition) or the diesel cycle and may utilize one or more carburetors or fuel injection. The firing order is sequential, in the same direction as crankshaft rotation, equally spaced (120 degrees), and results in three power strokes of approximately 120 degrees duration per revolution. A pump is also described.
REFERENCES:
patent: 876870 (1908-01-01), Gordon
patent: 1831664 (1931-11-01), Hoch
patent: 2117118 (1938-05-01), Pavlecka
patent: 2260197 (1941-10-01), Seligman
patent: 3198179 (1965-08-01), Stephens
patent: 4312305 (1982-01-01), Noguchi et al.
Koczo Michael
Union Machine Company of Lynn
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