Two-step bleaching of plant materials

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Removing natural color by chemical reaction – e.g.,... – With preliminary noncolor removal treatment with acid – base...

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426258, A23L 1277

Patent

active

052196011

ABSTRACT:
A variety of plant materials adopted for processing into, e.g., low-calorie vegetable fibers and dietary flours, are bleached by (1) prebleaching such plant material in a first aqueous solution containing an alkaline agent and hydrogen peroxide, the alkaline agent being present in solution in such amount that the final pH of the resulting suspension is no greater than 9, (2) filtering and washing the suspension produced in step (1) with water, to an effectiveness of at least 50%, (3) bleaching the material obtained after step (2) in a second aqueous solution containing an alkaline agent and hydrogen peroxide, the alkaline agent being present in solution in such amount that the final pH of the resulting suspension is no greater than 8.5, and, characteristically, (4) filtering and washing the suspension produced in step (3) with water.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4844924 (1989-07-01), Stanley
patent: 4919952 (1990-04-01), Sadaranganey et al.
patent: 4997488 (1991-03-01), Gould et al.
World Patents Index, Section Ch, Week 20 (1980), Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class F, AN 80-35388C(20) & JP-A-55 045 806 (OJI Paper), Apr. 1, 1980.
World Patents Index, Section Ch, Week 30 (1976), Derwent Publicaitons Ltd., London, GB; Class D, AN 76-56985X(30) & JP-A-51 067 740 (Seiwa Kasei), Jun. 12, 1976.

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