Two plate-like beam splitting device

Dynamic information storage or retrieval – Specific detail of information handling portion of system – Radiation beam modification of or by storage medium

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Details

369103, 369109, 369110, 369 4414, G11B 700

Patent

active

056299192

ABSTRACT:
In an optical head, a light emitting element emits an optical beam, and the beam is condensed by a condensing element onto an information recording medium. A first plate beam-splitting element has a splitting ratio of P polarization to S polarization, and it splits at least a part of the beam reflected by the information recording medium along a direction different from that of a direction returning to the light emitting element. A second plate beam-splitting element is provided in parallel to the first plate beam-splitting element, and it splits the beam split by the first plate beam-splitting element into at least two beams having polarization planes perpendicular to each other. The two beams are detected by a pair of photosensors. Because the first and second beam-splitting elements are set in parallel to each other, an optical path from the light emitting element to the information recording medium is separated from that of a reflected beam from the medium with a very small angle, and the optical elements can be located at adjacent positions to each other. Thus, the optical head can be made compact to a large extent. Further, the optical head can be sealed for high reliability.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4771414 (1988-09-01), Yoshimatsu
patent: 4794585 (1988-12-01), Lee
patent: 5231620 (1993-07-01), Ohuchida
patent: 5428584 (1995-06-01), Yoshida et al.

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