Two-phase electronic control of a three-phase induction motor

Electricity: motive power systems – Induction motor systems – Primary circuit control

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318811, H02P 700

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active

056891679

ABSTRACT:
A circuit for powering a three-phase AC induction motor. The circuit generates a first signal of the form Vdc+A sin (2.pi.ft-0.degree.) and a second signal of the form Vdc+A sin (2.pi.ft-90.degree.) as is done in conventional circuits for powering two-phase AC induction motors. A vector summation circuit is used to create a third signal from the first two signals. The third signal is of the form Vdc+A sin (2.pi.ft+60.degree.). The first signal is input to a first error amplifier along with a first sampled difference signal from the motor. The third signal is input to a second error amplifier along with a second sampled difference signal from the motor. The outputs from each of the first and second amplifiers is input into a first comparator and a second comparator along with a sawtooth waveform to create a first sinusoidally modulated square wave signal and a second sinusoidally modulated square wave signal. The first and second sinusoidally modulated square wave signals are fed to driver circuits which in turn control an H-bridge circuit for powering the motor from a DC bus. Therefore, the invention achieves two-phase control of a three-phase AC induction motor.

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Gottlieb, I. M., Electric Motors & Control Techniques, 2nd Ed., pp. 147-149, 235-247, TAB Books, 1994.

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