Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Apparatus – Bioreactor
Patent
1977-05-04
1982-03-09
Marantz, Sidney
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Apparatus
Bioreactor
48 61, 48197A, 210631, C02F 328
Patent
active
043189938
ABSTRACT:
A two phase anaerobic digestion process in which an initial phase continually receives an organic feed for short detention times of less than two days under conditions which efficiently liquefy and breakdown the feed to lower molecular weight acids and other intermediates for conversion to methane. A succeeding phase is operated to treat the lower molecular weight acids and intermediates for detention times of about two to about seven days under conditions which efficiently lead to production to methane. The feed is loaded in the first phase at rates from about one to about ten pounds of total organics per cubic foot per day; and the products from the initial phase are loaded in the succeeding phase at rates of about 0.1 to about 0.5 pounds total organics per cubic foot per day.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 2847352 (1958-08-01), Delacommune
patent: 3032476 (1962-05-01), Sher
patent: 3057785 (1962-10-01), Olsen
patent: 3146677 (1963-12-01), Stich
patent: 3622465 (1971-11-01), Orgel et al.
Pohland et al., Environmental Letters 1(4), 255-266 (1971).
F. G. Pohland and S. Ghosh, Biotechnol. & Bioeng. Symp., No. 2, 85-106 (1971).
Ghosh Sambhunath
Klass Donald L.
Institute of Gas Technology
Marantz Sidney
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