Two-dimensional IDCT circuit with input adder out output shifter

Electrical computers: arithmetic processing and calculating – Electrical digital calculating computer – Particular function performed

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708400, 708401, G06F 1714

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active

059648244

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a high speed two-dimensional discrete cosine transform circuit which can reduce the number of addition operations for rounding to one time. The two-dimensional IDCT circuit calculates M.times.N-point two-dimensional inverse discrete cosine transforms wherein M.times.N is equal to 2.sup.2n, and includes an M.times.N two-dimensional IDCT operator for calculating two-dimensional inverse discrete cosine transforms as matrix vector products of a transform matrix of MN rows and MN columns and MNth-order input vectors, a shift operator for shifting results of the calculation of the M.times.N two-dimensional IDCT operator rightwardly, and an adder for adding 2.sup.n-2 to a discrete cosine coefficient from among discrete cosine transform coefficients to be inputted to the M.times.N two-dimensional IDCT operator. An output signal of the shift operator is outputted as a circuit output signal of the two-dimensional IDCT circuit.

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Kuroda, "A Study on Fast 2D (I)DCT Algorithm", Proceedings of the 1995 Engineering Sciences Society Conference of IEICE, (1995), p. 88.
Feig, "Fast Algorithms for the Discrete Cosine Transform", IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 40, No. 9, (1992), pp. 2174-2193.

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