Illumination – Self powered lamp – Cylindrical flashlight casing
Patent
1992-07-21
1994-05-03
Yeung, James C.
Illumination
Self powered lamp
Cylindrical flashlight casing
362203, 362188, F21L 700
Patent
active
053093372
ABSTRACT:
Two, redundant, electrical switches in electrical series between a flashlight's battery and its bulb are simultaneously activated by an angular rotation between two sections of the flashlight's case. To implement one of the switches the functions of (i) force biasing and (ii) electrical conduction between a battery's terminal and the flashlight case are separated. Force biasing between battery and case transpires by a spring and washer which are, in combination, electrically non-conducting. Electrical conduction between battery and case transpires by another, separate, spring that is shorter than the force-biasing spring. Further, and independently, a removable and replaceable combination shock-mounted light bulb and reflector assembly includes (i) a wire-lead miniature light bulb of low inertial mass encapsulated within (ii) a shock-absorbing plastic matrix which is further sleeved in (iii) a strong metal which also presents a reflector surface precision aligned to the bulb. The entire assembly is easy to handle and exhibits superior (i) mechanical alignment, strength, and damage resistance, and (ii) electrical connectivity, when placed and replaced within a flashlight of complimentary construction.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1487983 (1924-03-01), Stiriss
patent: 4581686 (1986-04-01), Nelson
patent: 4888670 (1989-12-01), Sharrah
patent: 4899265 (1990-02-01), Maglica
patent: 5121308 (1992-06-01), Maglica et al.
Fuess William C.
Yeung James C.
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