Internal-combustion engines – Precombustion and main combustion chambers in series – Having fluid whirling means
Patent
1983-09-21
1985-10-01
Argenbright, Tony M.
Internal-combustion engines
Precombustion and main combustion chambers in series
Having fluid whirling means
123276, 123661, F02B 1908, F02B 2302
Patent
active
045439290
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are a turbulence generating method for an internal combustion engine and an internal combustion engine for carrying out that method. Main and auxiliary recesses communicating with each other are formed by at least two projections in the combustion chamber of a reciprocating internal combustion engine, which is defined by a piston, a cylinder head and a cylinder block. A swirling mechanism for swirling the intake air is disposed in an intake mechanism for supplying the intake air into the combustion chamber. A swirl of intake air is generated in the main recess by the swirling mechanism and is accelerated and introduced into the main recess as the piston rises. A turbulent layer is formed while the swirl is converted occasionally into turbulences by the projections. Secondary swirls other than the main swirl are generated in the auxiliary recesses. Turbulences are further generated between the swirl and the secondary swirls thereby to improve combustion efficiency.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2644433 (1953-07-01), Anderson
patent: 4176628 (1979-12-01), Kanai et al.
patent: 4221190 (1980-09-01), Komiyama et al.
patent: 4300498 (1981-11-01), May
patent: 4331115 (1982-05-01), May
Kataoka Masao
Noda Takashi
Oshima Yujiro
Suzuki Shigeo
Argenbright Tony M.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
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