Boring or penetrating the earth – With below-ground tool drive prime mover – Fluid rotary type
Patent
1983-04-18
1985-01-15
Leppink, James A.
Boring or penetrating the earth
With below-ground tool drive prime mover
Fluid rotary type
415502, E21B 402
Patent
active
044933819
ABSTRACT:
A turbodrill of the type having an annular floating piston between a tubular housing and a bit drive shaft for bounding the top of a lubricant chamber and the bottom of a drilling fluid chamber. The lubricant chamber contains oil for lubricating a bearing supporting the drive shaft in the adjacency of its bottom end. The drilling fluid chamber receives a fraction of drilling fluid (i.e. mud) from a turbine located higher in the housing. For making the mud pressure in the drilling fluid chamber approximately equal to the mud pressure in the drill hole (annulus) around the turbodrill, a seal is provided which restricts the influx of the mud from turbine to drilling fluid chamber. Further a passageway is formed through the housing for placing the drilling fluid chamber in constant fluid communication with the annulus.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3659662 (1972-05-01), Dicky
patent: 3741321 (1973-06-01), Slover, Jr. et al.
patent: 3882946 (1975-05-01), Ioannesian et al.
patent: 4114703 (1978-09-01), Matson, Jr. et al.
patent: 4225000 (1980-09-01), Maurer
Kajikawa Masauemon
Ota Akio
Bui Thuy M.
Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho
Leppink James A.
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