Tubular-valued artificial heart

Prosthesis (i.e. – artificial body members) – parts thereof – or ai – Corporeal artificial heart – heart assist – control...

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600 16, A61M 110

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051337444

ABSTRACT:
The artificial heart is designed for intrathoracic implantation, while its operation is effected by means of an extracorporeal control and energy feed system, form by a reduced console and interchangeable energy sectors and pneumatic sectors, also interchangeable, all of this taking up a minimum volume susceptible to being carried by the patient himself. Said heart is destined to a half life use and is based on a tubular-valved system, eliminating the classic heart chambers. The artificial heart utilizes a left sector and a right sector couplable between the left auricle and the aorta and the right auricle and pulmonary artery, respectively, sectors divided into compartments by means of cardiac valvular prostheses for the left sector and for the right sector.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3733616 (1973-05-01), Willis, Jr.
patent: 3955557 (1976-05-01), Takagi
Arterial Bypass of the Descending Thoracic Aorta with the BioMedicus Centrifugal Pump, James T. Diehl, M.D., et al., Ann Thorac Surg 44:422-423, Oct. 1987.
Fusion of prosthetic valve during left heart bypass, John L. Myers, M.D., et al., J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 82:263-267, 1981.
Clinical temporary ventricular assist, Frederick J. Schoen, M.D., Ph.D., et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 92:1071-1081, 1986.
Early Experience with the Total Artificial Heart as a Bridge to Cardiac Transplantation, Jack G. Copeland, M.D., et al., Surgical Clinics of North America-vol. 68, No. 3, Jun. 1988, pp. 621-634.
The Total Artificial Heart as a Bridge to Transplanatation, Jack G. Copeland, M.D. et al., JAMA, Dec. 5, 1986-vol. 256, No. 21, pp. 2991-2995.
The Totally Implantable Artificial Heart: Economic, Ethical, Legal, Medical, Psychiatric, and Social Implications, A Report by the Artifical Heart and Lung Institute Jun. 1973, DHEW Publication No. (NIH) 77-191, Reprinted 1977, pp. iii-vi.

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