Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1978-04-03
1980-01-22
Kaplan, G. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204 43R, C25D 306
Patent
active
041849299
ABSTRACT:
An aqueous acid trivalent chromium electroplating solution and process for forming chromium platings employing a bath containing trivalent chromium, formate ions as a complexing agent, and a bath soluble reducing agent selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde, glyoxal, formaldehye bisulfite, glyoxal di-bisulfite, sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate, and mixtures thereof. The bath may additionally and preferably contain controlled amounts of conductivity salts, ammonium cations and a buffering agent to maintain the pH within the desired range.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3772167 (1973-11-01), Bharucha et al.
patent: 3963527 (1976-06-01), Lindemann
patent: 4107004 (1978-08-01), Ward et al.
H. Koretzky, IBM Tech. Disclosure Bulletin, p. 1634, vol. 9, No. 11, Apr. 1967.
Clauss Richard J.
Creutz, deceased Hans-Gerhard
Tomaszewski Thaddeus W.
Kaplan G. L.
Mueller Richard P.
Oxy Metal Industries Corporation
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