Tritium monitor with improved gamma-ray discrimination

Radiant energy – Fluent material containment – support or transfer means – With irradiating source or radiating fluent material

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250432R, G01N 2100, G01N 2300

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active

045047375

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus and method for selective measurement of tritium oxide in an environment which may include other radioactive components and gamma radiation, the measurement including the selective separation of tritium oxide from a sample gas through a membrane into a counting gas, the generation of electrical pulses individually representative by rise times of tritium oxide and other radioactivity in the counting gas, separation of the pulses by rise times, and counting of those pulses representative of tritium oxide. The invention further includes the separate measurement of any tritium in the sample gas by oxidizing the tritium to tritium oxide and carrying out a second separation and analysis procedure as described above.

REFERENCES:
"Development of an On-Line Tritium Monitor with Gamma Ray Rejection and Energy Discrimination", Cox et al., Argonne National Lab publication, Oct. 19, 1981.
"Developments in Tritium Monitoring", McElroy et al., Conf. on Tritium Tech. Apr. 1980.
"HT/HTO MPC Detector Response Under Field Conditions", Hoots et al., Proc. Amer. Nucl. Society Topical Meeting, Apr. 1980.
"A Monitor for the Separate Determination of HT and HTO", McElroy et al., IEEE Trans. on Nuclear Sci., vol. NS-29, No. 1, Feb. 1982.
"HT/HTO MPC Detector Response Under Field Conditions", Hoots et al., Tritium Proceedings Tritium Tech. in Fission, Fusion and Isotropic Applications, Apr. 1980, p. 245.

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