Triphasic wave defibrillation

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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A61N 136

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active

046373977

ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for stimulation of cells in arrhythmic myocardial tissues includes depolarizing the cells by application of a first electrical pulse or shock followed by a second electrical pulse having a polarity opposite to the first pulse. Finally, a third pulse having the same polarity as the first pulse is applied to the cells. Specific relationships between the magnitudes and durations of the pulses are advantageously employed for achieving the most desirable stimulation results.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3706313 (1972-12-01), Milani et al.
patent: 3860009 (1975-01-01), Bell et al.
patent: 4168711 (1979-09-01), Cannon et al.
patent: 4255790 (1981-03-01), Hondeghem
patent: 4265228 (1981-05-01), Zoll
patent: 4349030 (1982-09-01), Belgard et al.
J. L. Jones, Ronald E. Jones, et al., Response of Cultured Myocardial Cells to Countershock, etc. (1978).
J. L. Jones, Ronald E. Jones, Postcountershock Fibrillation in Digitalized Myocardial Cells in Vitro (1980).
J. L. Jones, Ronald E. Jones, Determination of Safety Factor for Defibrillator Waveforms, etc. (1982).
J. L. Jones, R. E. Jones, Improved Defibrillator Waveform Safety Factor with Biphasic Waveforms (1983).
Schuder et al., Transthoracic Ventricular Defibrillation in the 100 kg Calf, etc., (1983).
Falk et al., Safety and Efficacy of Noninvasive Cardiac Pacing (1983).

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