Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Live hair or scalp treating compositions – Amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant containing
Patent
1988-03-21
1989-08-15
Lone, Werren B.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Live hair or scalp treating compositions
Amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant containing
2604045, 514547, 514597, 514786, A61K 708, A61K 748, A61K 3114, C11C 300
Patent
active
048573108
ABSTRACT:
Novel triglyceride quaternary ammonium compounds are provided according to formula I, ##STR1## in which R is an alkyl group having 10 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably n-dodecyl or n-octadecyl, and A.sup.- is a physiologically acceptable anion, preferably chloride. These compounds are prepared by a process which essentially comprises reacting triglyceryl ricinoleate with chloroacetyl chloride to esterify the hydroxyl groups of the triglyceride and then reacting the product obtained with an alkyldimethylamine of the formula N(CH.sub.3).sub.2 R. The compounds of formula I are useful as additives to skin moisturizing compositions and hair conditioners.
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Roberts and Caserio, Organic Chemistry, 1965 (W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York), pp. 560, 563.
Clarke Vera C.
Lone Werren B.
Slater Mandel E.
The Gillette Company
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