Tribocharge applicator device

Coating apparatus – With means to apply electrical and/or radiant energy to work... – Electrostatic and/or electromagnetic attraction or...

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Details

118308, 239706, B05B 5025, B05B 500

Patent

active

058853510

ABSTRACT:
A tribocharge applicator device for application of a powdered material to a substrate is disclosed. The device includes an inlet for pressurized conveying gas, an inlet for powdered polymeric material having a first dielectric constant, a mixing chamber, a discharge barrel and a charge module. The charge module includes: at least two spiral charging elements disposed inside and coaxially aligned with respect to the barrel, each spiral charging element comprising an elongated sheet of a different material having a second dielectric constant. The proximal end of the elongated sheet is twisted about its longitudinal axis with respect to the distal end such that each longitudinal edge of the sheet forms a spiral. Each charging element is positioned within the barrel adjacent to another like element such that a distal end of a first element abuts a proximal end of a second element wherein the first charging element defines a first spiral flow path and said second charging element defines a second spiral flow path rotationally opposite to the first spiral flow path. An electric charge is transferred to the powdered polymeric material as the powdered material flows through the charging element.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3740612 (1973-06-01), Gauthier et al.
patent: 3903321 (1975-09-01), Schaad
patent: 4598871 (1986-07-01), Hartle
patent: 4886215 (1989-12-01), Ruud
patent: 5282573 (1994-02-01), Reimer
patent: 5297733 (1994-03-01), Burks
patent: 5402940 (1995-04-01), Haller et al.
patent: 5520736 (1996-05-01), Long et al.
"Powder Coating Systems", William D. Lehr; pp. 96-99; McGraw-Hill, Inc., publisher (date unknown).
"Powder Coating-The Complete Finisher's Handbook", 1st Ed. (Powder Coating Institute Jun. 1994); pp. 88-89.
Nordson Corporation catalogue, pp. ii, 72-73 and 80-81; Nov. 1996.
Product Brochure from Intec, a Division of Advanced Powder Coatings (date unknown).

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