Dentistry – Apparatus – Tool bit
Patent
1986-12-29
1989-04-11
Wilson, John J.
Dentistry
Apparatus
Tool bit
433173, 408703, A61C 302
Patent
active
048201561
ABSTRACT:
A dental trephine drill cuts a bore having a central core. The drill includes a shank having a fluid passage for conducting drilling fluid and a cutting head disposed at a front end of the shank. The cutting head includes front and side faces. The end face surrounds a central hole and includes a plurality of end cutting edges extending from the hole to an outer periphery of the end face. The side face includes a plurality of longitudinal grooves, a longitudinal edge of which defines a side cutting edge. An aperture in each groove communicates the grooves with the interior of the head for conducting drilling fluid into the grooves to cool the drill head and bone tissue.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2188631 (1940-01-01), Kraus
patent: 2525669 (1950-10-01), Hainault
patent: 2947206 (1960-08-01), Flanagan
patent: 4021920 (1977-05-01), Kirschner et al.
patent: 4359318 (1982-11-01), Gittleman
patent: 4431416 (1984-02-01), Niznick
patent: 4511334 (1985-04-01), Grafelmann
Ross Systems Corporation
Wilson John J.
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