Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Responsive to non-electrical signal – Electromagnetic or particle radiation
Patent
1997-02-13
1999-06-29
Mintel, William
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Responsive to non-electrical signal
Electromagnetic or particle radiation
257457, 257471, 257483, 257484, H01L 29861, H01L 31107
Patent
active
059172282
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a schottky-barrier diode capable of decreasing a leakage current due to damage generated on inner walls of trenches, and securing a large operation region for itself. In the device, an N.sup.- -type epitaxial layer is formed on a N.sup.+ -type silicon substrate. In a predetermined region in the epitaxial layer, a P.sup.+ -type base diffusion layer having high impurity concentration is formed. Trenches are formed through from the surface of the base diffusion layer to the epitaxial layer. In each of the trenches, an N.sup.- -type selective epitaxial growth region is formed. A schottky metal is formed on a surface comprising the surfaces of the base diffusion layer, which includes the selective epitaxial growth regions, and the epitaxial layer. Surface regions as the surfaces of the selective epitaxial growth regions filling the trenches function as diode operation regions.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3846192 (1974-11-01), Murrmann
patent: 4675468 (1987-06-01), Basol et al.
patent: 5017976 (1991-05-01), Sugita
patent: 5612568 (1997-03-01), Arai
Baba Yoshiro
Matsuda Noboru
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Mintel William
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