Trellis coded modulation scheme with low envelope variation for

Pulse or digital communications – Systems using alternating or pulsating current – Plural channels for transmission of a single pulse train

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375283, 375298, 375308, 332103, 332144, H04L 2710

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056423845

ABSTRACT:
A digital radio communication system employs an encoder for creating a set of encoded bits for each set of input bits. A mapper in the transmitter employs a modulation scheme which is constrained in the maximum phase angle difference between subsequently transmitted symbols. A constellation having a number of redundant symbols within the constrained maximum phase angle is chosen. An iterative search is performed to assign each of these symbols to a set of encoded bits such that the resultant coded scheme provides optimal bit error rate (BER) performance for the channel type. Configuring the encoder and mapper in this manner reduces the transmitted power envelope variation of the transmitted signal, thereby reducing the linearity requirements on a transmitter amplifier. Since transmitted power envelope variation is reduced, battery life of a mobile unit is extended. This manner of configuration also retains significant separation between transmitted sequences, resulting in substantial resistance to interference.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5311552 (1994-05-01), Chennakeshu et al.
patent: 5311553 (1994-05-01), Chennakeshu et al.
patent: 5600676 (1997-02-01), Ramesh
Electronics And Communications In Japan, vol. 65, No. 8, Aug. 1982, Takahiro Yamada et al, "A Method Of Coding For Correlative Transmission Systems . . . Modulation System".
42nd Vehicular Technology Society (VTS) Conference, May 10-13, 1992, Denver, Colorado, vol. 2, pp. 856-859, Chenakeshu et al, "Improving ACIPR For Land Mobile . . . Coded Modulation".
"Introduction to Trellis-Coded Modulation with Applications", Biglieri et al, p. 411, line 12-19.
IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, Dec. 6-9, 1992, Orlando, Florida, vol. 3, pp. 1807-1812 "Trellis Coding Of PI/4-QPSK Signals for AWGN and Fading Channels", Ho et al.
U.S. Patent Application "A Modulation Scheme with Low Envelope Variation for Mobile Radio" by Rajaram Ramesh (Atty. Docket No. RD-22,412) filed concurrently with this application.
U.S. Patent Application "Trellis Coding Technique to Improve ACIPR in Land Mobile Radio Systems Under Peak Power Constraints" by Sandeep Chennakeshu, Amer A. Hassan and John B. Anderson Ser. No. 07/898,670, filed Jun. 15, 1992 (Attorney Docket No. RD-21,622).
U.S. Patent Application "Improved Trellis Coding Technique to Increase Adjacent Channel Interference Protection Ratio in Land Mobile Radio Systems Under Peak Power Constraints" by Sandeep Chennakeshu, Rajaram Ramesh, Amer A. Hassan, John B. Anderson, Ser. No. 07/975,201, filed Jun. 12, 1992 (Attorney Docket No. RD-22,127).
"Highly Efficient Digital Mobile communications with a Linear Modulation Method" by Y. Akaiwa and Y. Nagata, IEEE Journal of Sel. Areas in Commun., vol. SAC-5 No. 5, p. 890, Jun. 1987.
"Introduction to Trellis-coded Modulation with Applications", Biglieri, et alpp 399-401, ch. 9, Analysis and Perormance of TCM for Fading Channels.
"Computer Programs: Design Technique", Appendix C. pp. 527-539.

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