Treatment process for removing radioactive thorium from...

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Ion exchange or selective sorption

Reexamination Certificate

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C210S682000, C210S694000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06991731

ABSTRACT:
The liquid effluent from solvent extraction contains radioactive thorium Th-231 and Th-234. This invention uses an ion exchange process to remove and concentrate the thorium. The process is designed so that the thorium remains on the ion exchange column until it decays to uranium and protactinium. These decay products are subsequently replaced by additional thorium. Therefore, the thorium never reaches break-through and the column can be used continuously without regeneration.

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Alhassanieh, O., et al., “Separation of Th, U, Pa, Ra and Ac from Natural Uranium and Thorium Series”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 51 (1999) 493-498.
Crespi, Caramella V., et al, “Separation of Traces of Thorium from Lage Amounts of Uranium, by Adsorption on Lanthanum-Ammonium Oxalate”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 51 (1999) 353-357.

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