Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy
Patent
1990-02-13
1992-03-17
Tung, T.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Processes of treating materials by wave energy
204135, 422 22, 422 28, 8 941R, 8 9415, C14C 500
Patent
active
050965530
ABSTRACT:
There is described a new and improved method of treating raw animal hides and skins prior to tanning, wherein the hides and skins are initially washed, trimmed, fleshed and demanured, including the steps of dipping the hides and skins in a dilute antiseptic solution for a predetermined amount of time, removing excess moisture from the hides and skins following dipping, and irradiating the hides and skins with substantially monodirectional electron beams to expose each hide and skin to a dose adjustable within the range of 0.75 to 4.0 Mrads at a dose rate adjustable within the range of 10.sup.5 to 10.sup.7 rads/sec.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3779706 (1973-12-01), Nablo
patent: 3911281 (1975-10-01), Ihme
patent: 4305000 (1981-12-01), Cheever
patent: 4438570 (1984-03-01), Dokoupil
patent: 4935031 (1990-06-01), Munch et al.
Synergistic Effects in the Short-Term Preservation of Hides with Antiseptics and Gamma Radiation, T. A. Du Plessis et al., Radiat. Phys. Chem. vol. 22, No. 3.5, pp. 491-502, 1983.
Electron Beam Irradiation of Crust Leather, Fresh Hides and Green Salted Hides, Effect of Preservation and Physical Properties, D. G. Bailey and M. J. Haas.
Gamma Irradiation: The Preservation of Hides and Skins and the Sterilisation of Imported Dry and Drysalted Goatskins, M. Dempsey et al.
Radiation Curing and Other Hide Preservation Techniques, D. G. Bailey, The Leather Manufacturer, Sep. 1985, p. 25.
Herer Arnold S.
Ross Graeme D.
Ionizing Energy Company of Canada Limited
Ryser David G.
Tung T.
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