Treatment of pulp mill effluents

Liquid purification or separation – With alarm – indicator – register – recorder – signal or... – Responsive to fluid flow

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210 40, 210 45, 210 53, 162 29, C02C 502

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active

040081613

ABSTRACT:
A multi-step method is provided for the purification of waste water, especially pulp mill effluents. It comprises a number of steps carried out in a specific sequence. The first step involves passing an oxygen-containing gas through the waste water while the waste water is in intimate contact with a finely divided activated carbonaceous material, preferably including, as a preliminary step, the addition of the finely divided activated carbonaceous material to the waste water. The second step involves adding a clarification agent selected from one or more of a coagulant, a flocculant, and a polyelectrolyte to the treated waste water provided by the first step. The third step involves recovering a solids-free effluent by known means, e.g. by a clarification step carried out by gravitational, flotational or centrifugal means to provide the waste water free of the suspended material originally contained therein and a sludge including the suspended material originally contained in the waste water, the added carbon and the added clarifying agent. Optionally, it includes the fourth step of regenerating the carbonaceous material from the sludge, and/or the fifth step of regenerating the clarification agent from the sludge.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3244621 (1966-04-01), Bouthilet
patent: 3619420 (1971-11-01), Kemmer et al.
patent: 3763040 (1973-10-01), Timpe et al.
patent: 3767570 (1973-10-01), Clapp
patent: 3803029 (1974-04-01), Blecharczyk
patent: 3855120 (1974-12-01), Garbo

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