Treatment of ocular hypertension and glaucoma with dopamine anta

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

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514913, A61K 31445

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active

047726164

ABSTRACT:
Aqueous humor formation and intraocular pressure in mammals having ocular hypertension or glaucoma may be reduced by topically administering to a hypertensive eye an ophthalmologically acceptable amount of certain dopamine antagonists or acid addition salts thereof. A preferred group of dopamine antagonists is the 4-piperidino-4'-fluoro-butyrophenones, especially haloperidol, trifluperidol, and moperone. The phenothiazines are another suitable group of dopamine antagonists. An ophthalmic composition for topically treating glaucoma may comprise an aqueous solution containing 0.01% to 5% by weight of a water-soluble ophthalmologically acceptable acid addition salt of such dopamine antagonist.

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