Treatment of glass substrates to compensate for warpage and dist

Glass manufacturing – Processes – With coating

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65 6053, 65 64, 65102, 65DIG8, 427108, 4271262, C03C 1700, C03C 2502, C03B 2300, C03B 2100

Patent

active

058273425

ABSTRACT:
A method for forming a substantially flat planar lightwave optical circuit which has a substantially flat planar silica substrate and a sintered glassy lightguiding layer over the silica substrate. The structure is given a post treatment at an elevated temperature for a time sufficient to flatten said structure and overcome any distortion caused by the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the substrate and any glassy layers formed over the substrate. Alternatively, the silica substrate may be heated and presagged to a predetermined degree to compensate for distortion or warpage which will occur in later processing.

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patent: 5483613 (1996-01-01), Bruce et al.
patent: 5556442 (1996-09-01), Kanamori et al.
Polarisation-Insensitive Arrayed-Waveguide Grating Multiplexer with SiO.sub.2 -on-SiO.sub.2 Structureby S. Suzuki et al. in Electronics Letters, Apr. 19, 1994, vol. 30, No. 8, pp. 642-643.
Suzuki, S. et al. "Polarisation-insensitive arrayed-waveguide grating multiplexer with SiO2-on-SiO2 structure" Electronics Letters, 14 Apr. 1994, vol. 30 No. 8 pp. 642-643.

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