Chemistry: physical processes – Physical processes – Crystallization
Patent
1983-12-07
1985-10-15
Wyse, Thomas
Chemistry: physical processes
Physical processes
Crystallization
23302R, 23303, 423179, 423499, 423551, B01D 902
Patent
active
045471975
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to the treatment of brine and more particularly the treatment of the brine elutriate drawn off after evaporation of the brine at an elevated temperature to separate some of the sodium chloride thereon. The crude brine normally contains sodium sulphate and potassium chloride, sometimes to relatively high levels, and the invention is directed primarily at the separation out of these salts. To achieve this, the brine elutriate is cooled, in chamber (12) whereby an NaCl--/KCl--/Na.sub.2 SO.sub.4 -- salt mixture is separated off by crystallization. The remaining parent solution can be returned to the evaporation stage (10), without disturbing the equalized balance of the secondary salts in the brine to be processed. The NaCl present in the salt mixture can be recovered by deposition with refrigerated water and separation of the Na.sub.2 SO.sub.4.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3384459 (1968-05-01), Carter et al.
patent: 3712797 (1973-01-01), Winkler
patent: 4140747 (1979-02-01), Sadan
patent: 4180547 (1979-12-01), Chirico
patent: 4306880 (1981-12-01), Garrett
Ostmann Robert A.
Sulzer-Escher Wyss Ltd.
Wyse Thomas
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