Treatment of B cell lymphoma using anti-CD80 antibodies that...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Immunoglobulin – antiserum – antibody – or antibody fragment,... – Monoclonal antibody or fragment thereof

Reexamination Certificate

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C424S130100, C424S133100, C424S138100, C424S141100, C424S143100, C424S144100, C424S155100, C424S173100, C424S174100, C530S387100, C530S387300, C530S387700, C530S388100, C530S388200, C530S388220, C530S388700, C530S388730, C530S388800

Reexamination Certificate

active

07153508

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to the identification of antibodies which are specific to human B7.1 antigen (CD80) and which are capable of inhibiting the binding of B7.1 to a CD28 receptor and which are not capable of inhibiting the binding of B7.1 to a CTLA-4 receptor. Two of these antibodies, 16C10 and 7C10, significantly inhibit the production of IL-2, in spite of the existence of a second activating ligand B7.2 (CD86). Blocking of the primary activation signal between CD28 and B7.1 (CD80) with these antibodies while allowing the unimpaired or coincident interaction of CTLA-4 and B7.1 and/or B7.2 represents a combined antagonistic effect on positive co-stimulation with an agonistic effect on negative signaling. These antibodies may be used as specific immunosuppressants, e.g., for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and to prevent organ transplant rejection.

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