Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – In vivo diagnosis or in vivo testing – X-ray contrast imaging agent
Patent
1994-07-06
1995-11-21
Hollinden, Gary E.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
In vivo diagnosis or in vivo testing
X-ray contrast imaging agent
424 942, 424602, 534 15, 556 19, 423263, 423301, 423305, A61K 4904
Patent
active
054684650
ABSTRACT:
Treated apatite particles are disclosed for enhancing medical diagnostic imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging ("MRI"), magnetic resonance spectroscopy ("MRS"), magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging (37 MRSI"), X-ray diagnostic imaging, and ultrasound imaging. Novel coating and manufacturing techniques are disclosed to control particle size and particle aggregation resulting in compositions for organ specific imaging of the liver, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, or tissue disease states is obtained. Depending on the diagnostic imaging technique, apatite particles are treated to be paramagnetic, radiopaque, or echogenic. The apatite particles may also be fluorinated to form stable fluoroapatite compositions useful for .sup.19 F imaging. Also disclosed are diagnostic compositions and methods of performing medical diagnostic procedures which involve administering to a warm-blooded animal a diagnostically effective amount of the abovedescribed apatite particles and then performing the medical diagnostic procedure.
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Cacheris William P.
Deutsch Edward A.
Deutsch Karen F.
Meeh Linda
Nosco Dennis L.
Hollinden Gary E.
Mallinckrodt Medical Inc.
Stierwalt Brian K.
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