Traveling-wave photodetector

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit

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385 2, H01J 4014

Patent

active

052705323

ABSTRACT:
The traveling-wave photodetector of the present invention combines an absorptive optical waveguide and an electrical transmission line, in which optical absorption in the waveguide results in a photocurrent at the electrodes of the electrical transmission line. The optical waveguide and electrical transmission line of the electrically distributed traveling-wave photodetector are designed to achieve matched velocities between the light in the optical waveguide and electrical signal generated on the transmission line. This velocity synchronization provides the traveling-wave photodetector with a large electrical bandwidth and a high quantum efficiency, because of the effective extended volume for optical absorption. The traveling-wave photodetector also provides large power dissipation, because of its large physical size.

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Taylor, H. F., et al., "Traveling Wave Photodetectors," Optoelectronic Signal Processing for Phased-Array Antennas II (1990) pp. 59-63.

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