Geometrical instruments – Gauge – Template
Reexamination Certificate
1999-01-29
2001-09-11
Hirshfeld, Andrew H. (Department: 2859)
Geometrical instruments
Gauge
Template
C033S512000, C033S760000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06286224
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to the field of measuring devices. More particularly, the present invention comprises a series of transportable templates for measuring and fitting clothing to various body sizes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Purchasing clothing, and particularly children's clothing, can be a taxing activity. The children themselves can frequently be uncooperative, leaving shoppers to purchase children's clothing without the children present. Further, it is often the case that children's clothing is bought as a gift for a child, and therefore the child is not present to ensure that the clothing fits properly. To add to this confusion, the physical size of garments which are labeled with the same size can frequently differ sufficiently such that a garment labeled “3T” from one manufacturer may be a totally different size than a garment labeled “3T” from another manufacturer.
Age, (as is often used on sizing labels of children's clothing) is not a consistent determining factor in the sizing of a garment. For example, a child of ten months of age will not always be a size two and, as noted above, the size of clothing itself varies from manufacturer to manufacturer even though the size designated may be the same. Add to this, the fact that different fabrics will result in different sizes, and a consumer is faced with a daunting task of attempting to find clothing that fits a particular child.
The result of this confusing situation is not simply a large number of irate consumers dissatisfied with the sizing of children's clothing. The effects are felt in other areas of commerce. For example, when clothing is returned to a retailer, a consumer must go thorough the process of either obtaining a credit or refund of the money paid for the garment. This takes the time and effort not only of the consumer in traveling back to the store, but requires the time and effort of the employees of the store itself. It also involves credit and banking transactions. Thus, money is wasted in such an exchange by virtue of the fact that individuals must be assigned to the exchange and return task without yielding any resulting sale. Thus, there is a financial drain on the staffing resources of the retailer.
Some attempts have been made to provide measuring devices that are somewhat portable in nature. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 1,062,525 to Ward describes a portable gauge having rings which nest inside one another. However, such series of rings cannot be slipped over an infant in order to determine the appropriate size.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,977,684 to Campanile was issued for a neck seal sizing template. This is an invention for measuring neck seals associated with flying anti-exposure suits worn for protection against cold water exposure. The template is a conical shaped device for measuring neck size.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,588,215 to Hart was issued for a transportable measuring device for children's clothes. This invention basically constitutes a form of tape measure which is useful for measuring length but is not particularly productive in measuring the circumference of waists or chest dimensions on clothing which are equally important in the fit of a garment for a child or infant.
What would therefore be useful is a device which could be used to measure the dimensions of an individual (child or adult) which could then be used with a more rigid device that would be transportable, and be able to fit inside a garment to simulate the body dimensions of the potential wearer. Ideally this device would be portable and would be used to compare the fit of the garment to the individual without the individual present and before the garment is purchased.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an objective of the present invention to be able to measure body dimensions of the wearer of a garment (child or adult) prior to going to a clothing establishment.
It is a further objective of the present invention to establish the body dimensions of a wearer in the form of a physical device that can be transported to the location where garments are sold.
It is a further objective of the present invention to create a sizing device that can be inserted into a garment, thereby more closely approximating the body dimensions of the potential wearer.
It is a further objective of the present invention to greatly diminish the wasted consumer's time as well as the waste of time of accounting and staffing resources at a retailer location occasioned by the return of garments which do not fit the potential wearer.
These and other objectives of the present invention will become apparent from the general and detailed description of the invention which follows. The present invention comprises a plurality of variably sized portable templates approximating the body dimensions, specifically the circumference, of the wearer. The portable templates are keyed to a measuring tape having specific measurement indicators which correspond to one of the plurality of variable sized templates.
If one envisions the human torso as generally tubular in shape, with the circumference of the tube varying at different locations on the body, one can measure the circumference of the torso at particular locations on the body using a form of tape measure. The tape measure of the present invention would, for example, measure the circumference of the waist of a wearer, measure the circumference of the chest of a wearer, or the circumference of other parts of the wearer. The tape measure can be dimensioned in any series of ways, for example, in inches, centimeters, or in an application-specific manner which allows the user of the tape to determine a particular size template to select.
The invention further comprises a series of templates, generally annular in shape, one fitting inside another similar to the rings of a tree although this is not meant as a limitation. For example, the size rings of the present invention may simply be a series of rings which are generally sold together much as one would buy a series of measuring spoons. The size of the templates increases to accommodate the stages of growth of individuals from infancy through adulthood.
To use the present invention, a user would measure the infant, toddler, or adult around the torso at various areas (chest, abdomen, head) with a tape measure having specific measurements keyed to the individual templates of the plurality of varying size templates of the present invention. Once the circumference of, for example, the waist, is determined, a number is measured, which number corresponds to a particular one of the plurality of varying size templates.
Upon selection of the template, the template is transported to the clothing store and inserted into the garment which is desired to be purchased by the user. If the fit of the garment is snug or loose, the template is simply inserted into the next size (up or down) garment until the appropriate garment size is found.
Since the size of the template does not change, the actual size label on the garment to be purchased becomes irrelevant. The sole issue for the user is whether or not the garment fits appropriately over the portable template. It is envisioned that such templates would be standardized in size and sold widely. In this fashion, an individual in New York can simply note to a relative or potential buyer in California the appropriate size template to use to purchase garments for an individual. The user in California can then go to a store in California and be assured that the garment selected would be the appropriate size since the standardized templates would be the same size from one locale to another.
REFERENCES:
patent: 146974 (1874-02-01), Allen
patent: 1062525 (1913-05-01), Ward
patent: 1213607 (1917-01-01), Engelsman
patent: 1404601 (1922-01-01), Gordon
patent: 1667802 (1928-05-01), Homan, Jr.
patent: 2205626 (1940-06-01), Mason
patent: 2977684 (1961-04-01), Campanile
patent: 3832780 (1974-09-01), Lewis
patent: 3964169 (1976-06-01), Bush
patent: 4219029 (1980-08-01), Grossman et
Hirshfeld Andrew H.
Roberts Abokhair & Mardula LLC
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