Games using tangible projectile – Playing field or court game; game element or accessory... – Goal or target structure for projectile; element thereof
Reexamination Certificate
2002-12-09
2004-06-01
Vidovich, Gregory (Department: 3711)
Games using tangible projectile
Playing field or court game; game element or accessory...
Goal or target structure for projectile; element thereof
Reexamination Certificate
active
06743125
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a novel transportable basketball system for enabling the safe playing of basketball-related games on beaches, shorelines and other sand covered outdoor environments where the forces of wind and turbulent airstreams can be strong and unpredictable.
2. Brief Description of the Invention
Annually, millions of people, both young and old, travel to beaches, lakes and shorelines to enjoy the sand, surf and sun. To pas the time and have fun, these beach goers toss Frisbee® discs and balls, and play various types of games including volleyball, badminton, and horseshoes. About a decade and a half ago, a modified version of basketball, called “beach basketball” was invented by Philip Bryant on the physical education fields of Gulf Shores School. This game is played on a circular court formed on the beach, and uses a hoop goal without a backboard structure, enabling a basketball to be passed through the hoop from any direction on the circular court. In accordance with game regulations published on the World Beach Basketball® WWW site at http://www.beachbasketball.com, there are no out of bounds conditions, and no time clocks, thus providing for non-stop action and play. Ball movement is carried out by passing or taking 2½ steps and then passing the ball. Dribbling the ball is not allowed.
While the game of beach basketball described above has evolved from a tremendously effective skill improvement game, to a very popular, widespread competitive beach sport, it nevertheless suffers from a number of shortcomings and drawbacks.
In particular, it involves equipment which is bulky and difficult to install in the sand. In particular, the associated pole structure requires permanent or semi-permanent installation involving the excavation of deep holes of at least 3-4 feet deep, and possibly the adding of a cementous mixture to secure the pole structure with the ground in order to safely support the hoop structure of this prior art basketball system. Consequently, this prior art design basketball system design is not suitable for simple and convenient installation and use by parents and grandparents supervising several young children who want to play a basketball-related game on the beach for an afternoon, and thereafter want to dissemble and transport the system back home with the ease of installing and using a beach umbrella.
Moreover, this prior art basketball system does not have a backboard structure for making bank-type shots, and visually-tracking the location of the hoop structure through which players seek to pass a ball during game play.
Efforts to add a conventional backboard structure to prior art beach basketball systems, as described above, will require even more massive basketball pole subsystems, and pole anchoring measures, to support the weight of the backboard structure against gravitational forces, and prevent the resulting structure from being blown down by forceful air currents and sand streams produced by gusts of winds typically expected along beaches, oceanfronts, lakes and shorelines. Such resulting structures will necessarily require careful planning in designated areas and involve permanent installation methods practiced only by highly trained recreational engineers and construction workers.
Thus, there is a great need in the art for an improved way of and means for enabling parents, grandparents and others to safely play basketball-related games on beaches, ocean-fronts, lake-fronts, shorelines and other sand covered outdoor environments, while avoiding the shortcomings and drawbacks of prior art systems and methodologies.
OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention is to provide an improved method of and system for safely playing basketball-related games on beaches, shorelines and other sand-covered outdoor environments, while avoiding the shortcomings and drawbacks of prior art systems and methodologies.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a novel transportable basketball system which employs a wind-transmissive backboard structure that is light-weight and presents little resistance to wind and air currents produced on beaches, shorelines and other sand-covered outdoor environments, and a sand-based pole anchoring assembly that is provided to securely support the pole assembly firmly within the soil, so that basketball-related games can be played safely even in windy environments.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, wherein the wind-transmissive backboard structure is realized by a lightweight framework defining the perimeter of the backboard and an open-cell type mesh material having a coarse weave which is stretched between the frame borders to provide a substantially planar wind-transmissive backboard surface, against which a light-weight basket ball will deflect during basketball play.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, wherein the pole assembly is formed by interlocking a plurality of pole sections together, and once assembled, the pole structure is inserted within clamping structures provided on the rear of the backboard structure and thereafter securely clamped onto the pole assembly.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, wherein the sand-based pole anchoring assembly of the present invention exploits principles of soil-mechanics to securely anchor the pole assembly with a bed of water-saturated sand and to enable the safe playing of basketball on windy beaches without the risk of wind lifting the basketball system out of the sand and rendering it airborne.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, wherein the sand-based pole anchoring assembly includes a pole anchoring sleeve with a hollow inner volume and screw threads for manually driving the sleeve into a bed of sand by manual rotation of the sleeve.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, wherein the pole anchoring sleeve also has perforations formed on the walls thereof to enable grains of sand outside the sleeve to pass therethrough, and set up with grains of sand when saturated with water during the pole installation process.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a transportable basketball system, wherein the sand-based pole anchoring assembly includes a pole anchoring plate having perforations which allow grains of dry sand to flow therethrough, and set up with surrounding grains of sand when the buried pole anchoring plate is buried beneath a bed of dry sand during the pole installation process.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a novel transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, wherein the height of the basketball hoop structure can be adjusted from about 5 to about 8 or more feet above the sand surface.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a novel transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, wherein the total weight of the system, when disassembled and configured into its transport configuration, is less than about 15 pounds.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a novel transportable basketball system, wherein the backboard structure, basketball hoop and pole components of the system are made from a plastic or other lightweight non-conductive material which does not conduct electricity or support intensity electric field intensities, thereby reducing the likelihood of attracting lightening bolts during sudden lightening storms along a beach or shoreline.
Another object of the present invention is to provide such a novel transportable wind-transmissive basketball system, which can be used to play basketball related games on the beach or in shallow water, typically
O'Neill Raymond
O'Neill, Jr. Raymond
Chambers M.
Thomas J. Perkowski Esq., P.C.
Vidovich Gregory
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