Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation
Reexamination Certificate
2007-03-27
2007-03-27
Ben, Loha (Department: 2873)
Optical: systems and elements
Optical modulator
Light wave temporal modulation
C359S246000, C359S265000, C359S275000, C136S263000, C136S247000, C136S250000, C136S254000, C136S256000, C136S257000, C136S259000, C438S080000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10486116
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a transparent flat body including two transparent cover layers (1, 2) that confine between them an active layer (3) whose transparency varies in an electric field and disposed between two electrode layers (6, 7) optionally subdivided into sections, and a photovoltaic element that is connected to two electrode layers (6, 8), preferably via a control stage (11), and that includes a photoactive layer (4) between the two electrode layers (6, 8) of the photovoltaic element (5), characterized in that the photoactive layer (4) is made of two transparent molecular components in a manner known per se, one of the two electrode layers (6, 7) of the active layer (3) is simultaneously one of the two electrode layers (6, 8) of the photovoltaic element (5), and the two transparent cover layers (1, 2) confine between them both the photovoltaic element (5) and the active layer (3).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3902920 (1975-09-01), Jordan et al.
patent: 4051465 (1977-09-01), Brody
patent: 4095217 (1978-06-01), Tani et al.
patent: 4127738 (1978-11-01), Ghosh et al.
patent: 4281208 (1981-07-01), Kuwano et al.
patent: 4629821 (1986-12-01), Bronstein-Bonte et al.
patent: 4808242 (1989-02-01), Murata et al.
patent: 4872925 (1989-10-01), McMaster
patent: 5377037 (1994-12-01), Branz et al.
patent: 5385615 (1995-01-01), Horne
patent: 5670791 (1997-09-01), Halls et al.
patent: 6150605 (2000-11-01), Han
patent: 6297495 (2001-10-01), Bulovic et al.
patent: 6340789 (2002-01-01), Petritsch et al.
patent: 6352777 (2002-03-01), Bulovic et al.
patent: 6459035 (2002-10-01), Ziegler et al.
patent: 2004/0067324 (2004-04-01), Lazarev et al.
Bechinger, C. et al., “Development of a new self-powered electrochromic device for light modulation without external power supply,”Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 54, pp. 405-410, 1998.
Benson, David, et al., “Design goals and challenges for a photovoltaic-powered electrochromic window covering,”Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 39, pp. 203-211, 1995.
Gao, Wei et al., “Approaches for large-area a-SiC:H photovoltaic-powered electrochromic window coatings,”Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 266-269, pp. 1140-1144, 2000.
Mastragostino, M. et al., “Polymer-based electrochromic devices,”Solid State Ionics, 53-56, pp. 471-478, 1992.
Brabec Christoph
Glöetzl Erhard
Padinger Franz
Sariciftci Niyazi Serdar
Ben Loha
Fish & Richardson P.C.
Konarka Austria Forschungs-und Entwicklungs GmbH
LandOfFree
Transparent flat body does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Transparent flat body, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Transparent flat body will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3799190