Transmit power level detection circuit with enhanced gain charac

Telecommunications – Transmitter – With feedback of modulated output signal

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455115, H01Q 1112, H04B 104

Patent

active

056782098

ABSTRACT:
A circuit for maintaining the magnitude of a radio frequency (RF) signal at least one predetermined level employs a detection circuit coupled to an RF signal generator by a four port coupling device. In one embodiment of the present invention, an impedance inverter in series with a diode is connected between the load termination of the coupling device and ground. The series combination of the impedance inverter and diode approximates a short circuit as the output signal power approaches a predetermined low amplitude threshold and approximates an open circuit as the output signal power approaches a predetermined upper amplitude threshold so that gain is provided to signals received by the detection circuit below a first amplitude level and attenuation is provided to signals received by the detection circuit above a second amplitude level. The transmit level detection circuit of the present invention requires substantially less power than conventional circuits, so that only 1%-2% or less of the output of the amplifier need be diverted for reliable operation, even for RF output power levels on the order of a fraction of a milliwatt.

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