Transmission system for the polarization-insensitive transmissio

Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element

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H04B 1006

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active

052932648

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a transmission system for the polarization insensitive transmission of signals over a signal path between a transmitter and a receiver, provided with high-order retarder. The retarder is a combination of a polarization-splitting coupling and a loop-type delaying transmission route. The retarder may be sited at the receiver end, with a suitably chosen angle between one of the principal axes of the retarder and the polarization of a local oscillator incorporated in the receiver. Advantages are reduction in size and number of components in the retarder, reduction in the number of retarders in such a transmission system and an increase of the capacity for integration.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4979235 (1990-12-01), Rumbaugh
patent: 5052051 (1991-09-01), Naito
patent: 5124828 (1992-06-01), Mahon
patent: 5170275 (1992-12-01), Large
Okoshi, "Polarization State Control Schemes for Heterodyne or Homodyne Optical Fibre Communications", Journal of Lightwave Tech. vol. LT3, No. 6, pp. 1232-1237, Dec. 1985.
Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 6, No. 10, Oct. 1988, (New York, US) I.M.I. Habbab et al, "Polarization-Switching Techniques for Coherent Optical Communications", pp. 1537-1548.
Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 8, No. 8, Aug. 1990, (New York, US), M. V. Andres et al, "Optical-Fiber Resonant Rings Based on Polarization-Dependent Couplers", pp. 1212-1220.
IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference & Exhibition, Dallas, Tex. Nov. 27-30, 1989, IEEE, (New York, US), G. DeMarchis et al, "Phase-Noise and Polarization State Insensitive Coherent Optical Receivers", pp. 365-370.
Electronics Letters, vol. 25, No. 4, Feb. 16, 1989, (Stevange, Herts, GB), A. D. Kersey et al, "Adaptive Polarisation Diversity Receiver Configuration for Coherent Optical Fibre Communications", pp. 275-277.

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