Compositions – Reductive bleachant – deoxidant – reductant – or generative – Sulfur containing reductant – bleachant – deoxidant – or...
Patent
1979-08-20
1981-06-02
Kyle, Deborah L.
Compositions
Reductive bleachant, deoxidant, reductant, or generative
Sulfur containing reductant, bleachant, deoxidant, or...
137 3, 252186, 26034832, 26034833, 260687R, C07D30104, B07D30122
Patent
active
042710332
ABSTRACT:
Substrates are oxidized by means of two-oxidative addition reactions of a dimeric, dinuclear transition metal complex oxidant containing four binucleating diisocyanide bridge ligands. The complex is reoxidized by means of a secondary oxidant which is a stronger oxidizing agent than the complex which in turn is oxidized by molecular oxygen. Though the direct oxidation of the complex by oxygen involves a large energy barrier and is relatively slow, the kinetics of the two stage oxidation of the complex by the secondary oxidant and of the oxidant by oxygen permit regeneration of the oxidant at reasonable rate. Substrates, such as the olefins, ethylene or propylene, have been continuously oxidized by bubbling oxygen and the olefin through a solution of a dimeric, dirhodium complex containing four 1,3-diisocyanopropane bridge ligands and a secondary oxidant such as a cerium salt.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3210380 (1965-10-01), Sharp et al.
patent: 3259638 (1966-07-01), Allison
patent: 3702619 (1972-11-01), Son
patent: 3706534 (1972-12-01), Verheul et al.
patent: 3989526 (1976-11-01), Bissonette
Gray Harry B.
Mann Kent R.
California Institute of Technology
Gluck Irwin
Kyle Deborah L.
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