Oscillators – Relaxation oscillators
Patent
1980-08-25
1982-09-28
Clawson, Jr., Joseph E.
Oscillators
Relaxation oscillators
357 16, 357 55, 331107R, H01L 2990
Patent
active
043521150
ABSTRACT:
A semiconducting diode utilizing the transit time of electrical charge carriers in a semiconductor medium, having an input structure formed by a matrix of micropoints, said matrix consisting of a plurality of microscopic contacts separated by an insulating layer. The diameter of each contact is of the order of 0.5 to 5 micrometers, the distance between the closest contacts being of the order of 0.5 to 15 micrometers. The contacts are made of metal or of an alloy of low resistivity or of a semiconductor material generally doped more heavily than the layer of the semiconductor lying under the microscopic contact. The result of such a structure is an increase in efficiency attributable to the reduction in avalanche voltage or to a better injection by tunnel effect.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3544854 (1970-12-01), Cox et al.
patent: 3600705 (1971-08-01), Tantraporn et al.
patent: 3698941 (1972-10-01), De Nobel et al.
patent: 3706014 (1972-12-01), Dean
Montel Jacques
Moutou Paul C.
"Thomson-CSF"
Clawson Jr. Joseph E.
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